Gaza peace plan
A new immediate ceasefire and release of all hostages were agreed to in October 2025. We await more on postwar governance and a Palestine State.
➡️ GAZA PEACE PLAN - Finally a Roadmap to Peace?
U.S. President Donald Trump announced the twenty-point Gaza peace deal on September 29 during a press conference with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. This new truce came after days of negotiations in Egypt and Paris, which were assisted by many Arab and Muslim countries.
As part of the first phase, a new immediate ceasefire and release of all hostages were agreed to. Phase one was formally approved by Israel on October 9, which led to the release of all living hostages being held by Hamas. Israel, in turn, began the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners.
This is the third time Israel and Hamas have attempted to uphold a ceasefire, first in November 2023 and again in January 2025.
What has been agreed so far?
As part of the ceasefire, “all military operations, including aerial and artillery bombardment, will be suspended, and battle lines will remain frozen.”
The IDF will partially withdraw their troops, leaving it in control of 53% of the Gaza enclave. Two further withdrawals are planned, which will allow Israel to maintain a security perimeter around Gaza but not within.
Full uninterrupted aid will be sent to Gaza, as well as assistance to rebuild vital civilian infrastructure for water, electricity, sewage, medical facilities, and bakeries. The Rafah crossing with Egypt will be reopened. Two hundred U.S troops will be sent to Israel to monitor the ceasefire and help with aid delivery.
The plan does not permit Hamas to have a role in the future governing of Palestine, nor does it guarantee the establishment of a Palestinian State. Much of the success of this ceasefire deal hinges on how postwar governance in Gaza will look.
It is positive that the USA, France, Arab, and Muslim countries have skin in the game / a vested interest now, demonstrated by the Sharm El-Sheikh meeting on October 13.
UN Security Council Resolution 2803
The UN resolution of 17 November 2025 endorses the Gaza peace plan, welcomes the formation of a Board of Peace to support the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, authorizes the deployment of an International Stabilization Force and allows for the establishment of a Palestinian executive committee to manage day-to-day governance in the Gaza Strip (Wikipedia).
Stay tuned for further updates.
Author: Rachael Mellor, 14.10.25 (updated 18.11.25) licensed under CC BY-ND 4.0
For further reading on the Gaza Peace Plan see below ⬇️
- Gaza: Civilians are starving, displaced and trapped, world leaders must act now - NRC 02.10.25 492245
- Recognition of Palestine must be accompanied by action: To save lives, states must stop Israel's crimes and guarantee the self-determination of the Palestinian people - Oxfam… 492233
- Hamas agrees to some of Trump's plan but seeks negotiations - Al-Monitor 02.10.25 491760
- A 20-Point Plan, But What Peace for Gaza? - ISPI 02.10.25 491755
- Where does Trump’s peace plan leave the Palestinians? - Conversation 01.10.25 493677
- Professor John Mearsheimer: This Deal Is a Trap! |Mearsheimer LATEST Trump Netanyahu Gaza peace deal - True Divine Wisdom 01.10.25 494696
- A former US Mideast negotiator on Trump‘s Gaza plan - Cosmopolitics 01.10.25 491838
- Trump’s Gaza Peace Plan: Comprehensive, Ambitious, and Uncomfortably Ambiguous - Carnegie Endowment for International Peace 01.10.25 491831
- Another Half-Baked Trump Gaza Plan - Arab Center Washington DC 01.10.25 491715
- The Trump-Netanyahu Gaza peace deal promises indefinite occupation - Intercept 01.10.25 494397
- No more bargaining chips: Immediate ceasefire and release of hostages urgently needed - Amnesty International 30.09.25 492915
- A Quick Analysis of the US Peace Plan and the Future of Security in the Middle East, with Egyptian Policy Alternatives - Ahram Online 30.09.25 491832
- A weakened and isolated Hamas faces pressure to accept Trump’s peace plan for Gaza - CNN 30.09.25 491824
- Leaders in Middle East and Europe welcome Trump's Gaza peace plan - BBC 30.09.25 491815
- Have Trump and Netanyahu really agreed on a Gaza peace plan? Key takeaways - Al Jazeera 30.09.25 494701
- Qatar says some issues in Trump’s Gaza plan ‘require clarification, negotiation’ - Anadolu Ajansı 30.09.25 491814
- Türkiye’s intelligence chief in Qatar for Gaza talks: Ibrahim Kalin will discuss the US president’s 20-point Gaza plan with the countries involved in negotiations between Ham… 491813
- Trump announced his 20-point Gaza peace plan. What comes next? - CNN 30.09.25 491809
- Trump’s Gaza plan: How Europe can help make it happen: European states should offer support for the broad principles of the plan conditioned on a clear Israeli commitment to … 491807
- Trump’s peace plan: An end to the war, or the basis for restarting negotiations? - DAWN 30.09.25 491806
- Trump gives Hamas ‘three or four days’ to respond to Gaza peace plan or face ‘a very sad end’ - The Guardian 30.09.25 491805
- How Trump’s Gaza ‘peace plan’ diverges from previous agreements: Full Israeli withdrawal is far from guaranteed while fewer Palestinian prisoners would be released than previ… 491804
- Israel’s Attack on Qatar and the End of Diplomacy -- Arab Center Washington DC 30.09.25 491716
- UN chief calls on 'all parties' to commit to Trump’s Gaza ceasefire plan - France24 30.09.25 491001
- Recognition of Palestine Is a Repeat of the West’s Oslo ‘Peace’ Fraud - AntiWar 30.09.25 490978
- Gaza Plan Released by US Includes Significant Changes Requested by Netanyahu in Kushner-Witkoff Meeting - AntiWar 30.09.25 490964
- Trump says Hamas has ‘three or four days’ to respond to Gaza proposal - Al Jazeera 30.09.25 497040
- Why Trump's 'peace plan' is a disaster for the Palestinians - MEE 30.09.25 490893
- Trump’s peace proposal welcomed by world leaders but Palestinians remain sceptical - Guardian 30.09.25 490826
- Hamas mulls options as countries rush to welcome Trump’s Gaza peace plan - Guardian 30.09.25 490818
- Trump gives Hamas ‘three or four days’ to respond to Gaza peace plan or face ‘a very sad end’ - Guardian 30.09.25 490817
- Here’s the full text of Trump’s 20-point plan to end Israel’s war on Gaza - Al Jazeera 29.09.25 494704
- Five unanswered questions about Trump’s Gaza plan - Al Jazeera 29.09.25 494703
- Trump’s Gaza peace plan is a turning point, but to where? - CBC 29.09.25 491839
- New Ideas Emerge to End Gaza Conflict and Govern After War - The New York Times 29.09.25 491812
- Mideast experts analyze viability of Gaza peace proposal - PBS 29.09.25 491810
- Tony Blair has never quit the Middle East. Now, he could run Gaza - The Washington Post 29.09.25 491808
- White House Releases Gaza Ceasefire Plan as Trump Hosts Netanyahu - AntiWar 29.09.25 490966
- Netanyahu Claims Ceasefire Deal Will Allow the Israeli Military To ‘Stay’ in Gaza - AntiWar 29.09.25 490965
- How Arab nations, rest of the world reacted to Trump’s Gaza peace plan - AL Jazeera 29.09.25 494702
- As it happened: Trump announces 'historic' peace deal for Israel's war on Gaza - MEE 29.09.25 490882
- Trump and Netanyahu to Hamas: accept Gaza peace plan or face consequences - Guardian 29.09.25 490833
- Trump’s plan for Gaza is ambitious but peace is far from guaranteed - Guardian 29.09.25 490828
- What’s in Trump’s 20-point peace plan for Gaza? - Guardian 29.09.25 490827
- Postwar Gaza authority potentially led by Tony Blair ‘would sideline Palestinians’ - Guardian 29.09.25 490623
- Can Palestinian Politics Be Revived? In order to succeed, the new proposals to transform Palestinian national institutions into viable state structures must display political… 491841
- Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu set for crunch talks over new Gaza peace plan - Financial Times 28.09.25 491823
- What role does the former British prime minister play in Trump's peace plan? - DW News 27.09.25 491840
- Isolated at the UN, Netanyahu defies the international community - Le Monde 27.09.25 491822
- UNGA as it happened: Abbas 'ready to work' with US and others on peace plan - Reuters 26.09.25 491825
- Five takeaways from CNN’s interview with key Hamas negotiator - CNN 26.09.25 491811
- America’s Peace to End All Peace: By recognizing Palestine, several new states have challenged U.S. domination of the negotiations with Israel - Diwan 24.09.25 491842
- Trump promises Arab, Muslim leaders he won’t let Israel annex the West Bank: The president’s pledge came in a closed-door meeting at the UN - Politico 24.09.25 491827