COP31 Press Conference_12Feb26_COP31 Presidency21
UNFCCC, flickr | CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Antalya 2026 / COP31

Explore our guide to COP31 in Antalya. Discover key global climate finance goals, updated NDCs, and the diplomatic and logistical debates surrounding it.

COP31 Press Conference: Presidency 2/26 - Three men sit at a conference table during the COP31 climate change event, discussing and gesturing, with a floral arrangement in front.
UNFCCC, flickr | CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

COP31 in Antalya 2026

COP31 (the 31st United Nations Climate Change Conference) is scheduled to take place from November 9 to 20, 2026, at the Antalya Expo Center in Antalya, Turkey.

Here are the key details about the upcoming conference:

  • Host and Leadership: Turkey is the official host nation and holds the COP31 Presidency (led by Turkey's Minister of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change, Murat Kurum). Following an agreement reached after joint bids between Turkey and Australia, Australia is designated as the "President of negotiations" and leads the formal proceedings and pre-COP preparations.
  • Core Focus Areas: Building on the outcomes of COP30 in Belém, Brazil, COP31 will focus heavily on the practical implementation of global climate targets, tracking national climate plans (NDCs), international climate finance mechanisms, and reviewing progress on transitioning away from fossil fuels and halting deforestation.
  • Pre-COP Events: Lead-up meetings and pre-COP events are planned in regions such as Fiji and Tuvalu to ensure island and vulnerable-nation perspectives are heavily factored into the negotiations.

Jump straight to our resources on the ➡️ COP31 in Antalya 2026!

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Here are more details about COP31, focusing on its unique structure, key themes, and objectives:

1. The Unique Shared Presidency Model

COP31 marks a historic first for the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) because responsibilities are deliberately split between two nations rather than handled by a single host country.

  • Turkey (Host & Presidency-Designate): Turkey manages the physical location, logistics, and operations in Antalya. They also lead the non-negotiated elements (the Action Agenda), focusing on practical delivery, clean technology, circular economies, and sustainable cities.
  • Australia (President of Negotiations): Australia holds exclusive authority over steering the formal negotiation process, advancing draft texts, and guiding global decision-making. Due to this role, Australia is heavily emphasizing the specific vulnerabilities and priorities of Pacific Island nations.

2. Core Focus Areas & Objectives

Often dubbed an "Implementation COP" and a "COP of the Future," the conference centers on turning past global promises into trackable, real-world progress:

  • Energy Transition: Continuing the push to transition away from fossil fuels, scale up renewable energy resources, and build resilient energy grids.
  • Climate Finance: Addressing post-2020 financial mechanisms, scaling up funding from all sources, and operationalizing support for adaptation and loss-and-damage funds.
  • National Climate Plans (NDCs): Reviewing updated Nationally Determined Contributions and National Adaptation Plans submitted by countries under the Paris Agreement.
  • Cross-Cutting Themes: Integrating circular economies, sustainable agriculture, food security, and green industrial transformations into international policy.

3. Timeline and Lead-Up Events

  • Pre-COP Meetings: Important regional preparatory meetings are scheduled to take place in the Pacific (including in Fiji and Tuvalu) to ensure island nations have direct input into the agenda before delegates gather in Antalya.
  • Conference Dates: The official summit runs from November 9 to November 20, 2026, bringing together tens of thousands of delegates, government officials, scientists, and civil society observers.

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DRAFT by Google Gemini, partly edited by Dr. Norbert Stute. Date: 19.08.26, Update: 20.08.26. Planned to be authored by Tanuj Samaddar.

Work in progress. Suggestions and collaboration welcome!

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Want to know more about ➡️ COP30 in Belem 2025, Brazil which ended without mentioning fossil fuels?

Learn more about the ➡️ Santa Marta Conference on Transitioning away from Fossil Fuels in April 2026 which offered some hope.