Dowries, a tradition steeped in history, are financial or material gifts given by a bride's family to the groom or his family upon marriage. This practice, with roots in ancient cultures, was initially intended to provide security for the bride and ensure her well-being in her new household. Over time, the dowry system evolved, reflecting the socio-economic dynamics of different societies.

In many cultures, dowries have played a pivotal role in marriage negotiations, often influencing the alliances between families and the social standing of the bride. Despite its historical significance, the practice has also faced criticism and reform, particularly where it has led to financial strain or perpetuated gender inequality.

Today, the relevance and application of dowries vary widely. In some regions, it remains a deeply entrenched tradition, while in others, it has been reformed or abolished in favor of more equitable practices. The ongoing dialogue about dowries reflects broader societal shifts towards gender equality and the empowerment of women, challenging age-old customs in the pursuit of a more just and balanced world.