Mahatma Gandhi (India)

Mahatma Gandhi, born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was a seminal figure in the struggle for Indian independence from British rule. Renowned for his unwavering commitment to non-violence and civil disobedience, Gandhi's methods of peaceful protest became a powerful tool against oppression.

Born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, India, he pursued law in London and later worked in South Africa, where he began to develop his philosophy of Satyagraha, or truth force. Gandhi's leadership and ideals not only played a crucial role in India's path to independence in 1947 but also influenced civil rights movements worldwide. His legacy endures as a symbol of peaceful resistance and the transformative power of non-violent action.